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Understanding Human Mixtard 70 30: A Comprehensive Guide
Description
Human Mixtard 70 30, an insulin-based medication, serves as a cornerstone in the management of diabetes mellitus. Comprising a blend of short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin, this medication has been instrumental in helping diabetic patients maintain blood glucose levels within a manageable range. Administered through injections, the concentration of this formulation is 40 IU/ml, ensuring optimal efficacy and therapeutic benefits.
In the realm of diabetes management, the potency of the Human Mixtard 70 30 cannot be understated. Given its dual-acting nature, it offers patients the benefit of immediate glucose regulation while providing a sustained release to ensure stability throughout the day. This dual-action is a breakthrough in diabetes care, providing patients with the much-needed flexibility and predictability in their treatment plans.
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Substitutes of the medicine
- NovoMix 30 Flexpen
- NovoRapid Flexpen
- Insugen 70/30
- Huminsulin 70/30
- Actrapid HM Penfill
Side Effects
- Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
- Weight gain
- Injection site reactions
- Fluid retention and swelling
- Rapid heartbeat
Uses
The primary use of Human Mixtard 70 30 is for the treatment and management of both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes, characterized by elevated blood sugar levels, arises from the body’s inability to either produce sufficient insulin (Type 1) or utilize it effectively (Type 2).
Immediate Regulation: The short-acting component of Human Mixtard acts promptly after administration, mitigating sudden spikes in blood sugar.
Sustained Release: The intermediate-acting insulin ensures a steady and prolonged effect, minimizing the need for frequent injections and providing patients with a predictable insulin supply throughout the day.
This dual benefit ensures that patients maintain a near-normal blood sugar profile, reducing the risk of complications such as neuropathy, nephropathy, and cardiovascular issues.
When not to use?:
- Hypersensitivity or allergy to insulin or excipients
- Hypoglycemia episodes
- Patients with complications due to ketoacidosis
Warnings:
- Always monitor blood sugar levels
- Rotate injection sites to avoid skin changes
- Do not mix with other insulins unless advised by a doctor
- Store in a cool place, but do not freeze
Dosage
Dosage is individualized based on patient needs and glycemic control. Always consult a physician for precise dosing.
Interactions:
- Other medicines: Beta-blockers, thiazides, and corticosteroids can affect blood glucose levels.
- Alcohol: Can either raise or lower blood sugar unpredictably.
- Certain herbs: Ginseng and garlic might affect blood sugar levels.
- Oral contraceptives: Can increase blood sugar levels.
- Beta-2 agonists: Such as salbutamol can decrease potassium levels in the blood.
General Instructions:
- Ensure clean hands and injection site
- Follow a consistent routine with regards to meal timings
- Dispose of needles responsibly
How it works:
The medication replenishes or substitutes the body’s insulin, facilitating the uptake and utilization of glucose by cells, thus regulating blood sugar levels.
Concerns – Commonly asked questions
Seek emergency medical attention. Overdose can lead to severe hypoglycemia.
No, rotating injection sites is advised to avoid skin changes.
It’s best to avoid or limit alcohol. If consumed, monitor blood sugar closely.
Weight gain can be a side effect. Regular exercise and a balanced diet can mitigate this.
No, consistency is essential. Consult a doctor before making any changes.
This article aims to offer an understanding of Human Mixtard 70 30, but always consult healthcare professionals for personalized advice. The fight against diabetes is multifaceted, and medications like these are instrumental in giving patients a fighting chance.